I found a lump but its not painful do I need my breasts checking?
Yes, it is important to have any new lump in your breast checked by a healthcare professional, even if it is not painful. While many breast lumps are benign (non-cancerous), it’s crucial to determine the nature of the lump through proper medical evaluation. Here’s why and what you should do:
Why You Should Get It Checked.
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Early Detection:
- Detecting breast changes early increases the chances of successful treatment if the lump is found to be cancerous.
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Peace of Mind:
- Knowing whether the lump is benign or needs further investigation can provide peace of mind and reduce anxiety.
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Expert Evaluation:
- A healthcare professional can conduct a thorough examination and may recommend imaging tests or a biopsy to determine the nature of the lump.
Common Types of Breast Lumps
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Fibroadenomas:
- Benign tumours made up of glandular and fibrous breast tissue.
- Usually feel smooth, firm, and movable under the skin.
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Cysts:
- Fluid-filled sacs that are typically benign.
- Can vary in size and may feel like a soft grape or a hard lump.
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Fibrocystic Changes:
- Non-cancerous changes causing lumpiness and discomfort in the breasts, often linked to hormonal fluctuations.
- Lumps may fluctuate in size and tenderness with the menstrual cycle.
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Lipomas:
- Benign tumors made of fatty tissue.
- Usually soft and movable under the skin.
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Malignant Tumours:
- Cancerous lumps that require prompt diagnosis and treatment.
- Can vary in texture but often feel hard, irregular, and immovable.
Steps to Take
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Schedule an Appointment:
- Make an appointment with your primary care physician, gynaecologist, or a breast specialist as soon as possible.
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Prepare for the Appointment:
- Note any changes in your breast, such as the lump's size, shape, and texture.
- Record any other symptoms, even if they seem unrelated, such as changes in the skin, nipple discharge, or breast pain.
- Be ready to provide your medical history, including any family history of breast cancer or other cancers.
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What to Expect During the Appointment:
- Clinical Breast Exam: The doctor will physically examine your breasts to assess the lump and check for other abnormalities.
- Imaging Tests: You may be referred for a mammogram, ultrasound, or MRI to get a detailed view of the lump.
- Biopsy: If imaging tests are inconclusive or suggest the need for further investigation, a biopsy may be performed to collect a sample of the lump for lab analysis.
Importance of Follow-Up
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Monitor Changes:
- Keep track of any changes in the lump or new symptoms and report them to your healthcare provider.
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Routine Screenings:
- Follow your doctor's recommendations for regular breast screenings, especially if you have a higher risk of breast cancer due to family history or genetic factors.
Get checked!
Finding a lump in your breast, even if it is not painful, warrants prompt medical evaluation to determine its nature. While many lumps are benign, early detection and diagnosis are key to addressing any potential issues effectively. Schedule an appointment with a healthcare professional, and follow through with recommended tests and screenings to ensure your breast health.